ABAP Keyword Documentation → ABAP - Reference → Processing Internal Data → Character String and Byte String Processing → Expressions and Functions for String Processing → string_exp - String Expressions → string_exp - String Templates → Examples of string templates
String Templates, Formatting Settings
The example demonstrates the formatting settings for numbers, date outputs, and time outputs.
Other versions: 7.31 | 7.40 | 7.54
Source Code
DATA: num TYPE p DECIMALS 2,
date TYPE d,
time TYPE t,
tstamp TYPE timestampl,
BEGIN OF country,
key TYPE t005x-land,
name TYPE t005t-landx,
END OF country,
country_tab LIKE TABLE OF country.
SELECT land AS key
FROM t005x
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE country_tab.
LOOP AT country_tab INTO country.
SELECT SINGLE landx AS name
FROM t005t
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF country
WHERE land1 = country-key AND
spras = sy-langu.
MODIFY country_tab FROM country INDEX sy-tabix.
ENDLOOP.
SORT country_tab BY name AS TEXT.
country-key = space.
country-name = 'User Master Record'.
INSERT country INTO country_tab INDEX 1.
num = sy-datum / 100.
date = sy-datum.
time = sy-uzeit.
GET TIME STAMP FIELD tstamp.
LOOP AT country_tab INTO country.
SET COUNTRY country-key.
result-col1 = country-name.
result-col2 = country-key.
result-col3 = |{ num NUMBER = ENVIRONMENT }|.
result-col4 = |{ date DATE = ENVIRONMENT }|.
result-col5 = |{ time TIME = ENVIRONMENT }|.
result-col6 = |{ tstamp TIMESTAMP = ENVIRONMENT }|.
APPEND result TO result_tab.
IF sy-tabix = 1.
CLEAR result.
APPEND result TO result_tab.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
display( ).
Description
The formatting setting of the
language environment
is set using the SET COUNTRY
statement to the standard format from the user master record and all the current country-specific formats
contained in the table T005X. Using the ENVIRONMENT
parameter of the formatting
options NUMBER
, DATE
, TIME
,
and TIMESTAMP
, the effect of the settings on the embedded expressions of string templates is demonstrated.