ABAP Keyword Documentation → ABAP - Reference → User Dialogs → Screens → Statements in the Screen Flow Logic
CHAIN
Other versions: 7.31 | 7.40 | 7.54
Syntax
CHAIN.
...
ENDCHAIN.
Effect
The statements CHAIN
and ENDCHAIN
of the
dynpro flow logic
define processing chains. Between CHAIN
and ENDCHAIN
,
the statements FIELD
and
MODULE
can be executed. The statements between CHAIN
and ENDCHAIN
form a processing chain. Processing chains cannot be nested.
The CHAIN
statement can be specified in the event blocks at PAI and PBO , however, in the event block at PBO it has no effect.
A processing chain allows the joint processing of all the
screen fields stated between
CHAIN</> and ENDCHAIN
after FIELD
statements:
-
The contents of all screen fields combined to a processing chain by the
FIELD
statements can be checked in the shared conditionsON CHAIN-INPUT
and ON CHAIN-REQUEST of theMODULE
statement. -
A warning or error message in a module called
within a processing chain resets all input fields whose screen fields are combined in this processing
chain using
FIELD
statements to ready-for-input. After a user input, the PAI processing resumes at theCHAIN
statement at the latest.
Example
Call dialog modules to check input values. The screen fields input1
and
input2 are checked in individual dialog modules check_1
and
check_2. The screen fields input3
to input5
are checked in a processing chain in a shared dialog module check_chain
.
Warning or error messages in the dialog modules either make only one input field input1
or input2
ready for input again or all three input fields input3
to input5
.
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.
MODULE leave_dynpro AT EXIT-COMMAND.
FIELD input1 MODULE check_1 ON REQUEST.
FIELD input2 MODULE check_2 ON REQUEST.
CHAIN.
FIELD input3.
FIELD input4.
FIELD input5.
MODULE check_chain ON CHAIN-REQUEST.
ENDCHAIN.
MODULE handle_user_command.