ABAP Keyword Documentation → ABAP - Reference → User Dialogs → Classic Lists → Creating Lists → NEW-PAGE
NEW-PAGE - spool_options
Other versions: 7.31 | 7.40 | 7.54
Syntax
... { PRINT ON [NEW-SECTION] PARAMETERS pri_params
[ARCHIVE PARAMETERS arc_params]
NO DIALOG }
| { PRINT OFF } ...
Extras
1. ... PRINT ON [NEW-SECTION]
2. ... PARAMETERS pri_params
3. ... ARCHIVE PARAMETERS arc_params
4. ... NO DIALOG
5. ... PRINT OFF
Effect
The addition PRINT ON
writes all subsequent output statements to a
spool list. The additions [ARCHIVE] PARAMETERS
are used to define the spool parameters and the archiving parameters of the
spool request. The addition
PRINT OFF
closes a spool list that has been started with the addition PRINT ON
.
Addition 1
... PRINT ON [NEW-SECTION]
Effect
The addition PRINT ON
creates a new
spool list level. The first output statement after NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
opens a new
spool request and writes to a
spool list in the
SAP spool system.
The number of the spool request is passed to sy-spono
by the first output statement. While it is being created, the spool list is sent page by page to the SAP spool system.
- If the current list is a screen list, its creation is interrupted and the new spool list level is stacked in it.
-
If the current list is a spool list not created with
NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
, its creation is interrupted and the new spool list level is stacked in it. -
If the current list is a spool list created using NEW-PAGE
PRINT ON and the addition
NEW-SECTION
is not used, a handleable exception of the class CX_SY_NESTED_PRINT_ON is raised. -
If the current list is a spool list created using NEW-PAGE
PRINT ON, the addition
NEW-SECTION
is used, the specified spool parameters match those of the new list, and the spool parameter PRNEW in the structurepri_params
is initial, no new spool request is opened and the output is written to the current spool list. If the spool parameters define the output of a cover sheet, the cover sheet is printed again before the following output as a spacer sheet. -
If the current list is a spool list created using NEW-PAGE
PRINT ON, the addition
NEW-SECTION
is used, and the specified spool parameters do not match those of the new list or the spool parameter PRNEW in structurepri_params
is not initial, the current spool request is closed implicitly byNEW-PAGE PRINT OFF
and a new spool request is created.
It is not possible to use NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
to stack another spool list level directly on to a spool list level created using NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
.
A spool list level created using NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
can be closed by either
NEW-PAGE PRINT OFF
, NEW-PAGE PRINT ON NEW-SECTION
, the end of the program, or by leaving a dynpro sequence.
Notes
-
Each statement
NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
should be closed explicitly usingNEW-PAGE PRINT OFF
before the program end or before leaving a dynpro sequence. -
The addition
NEW-SECTION
can be used to avoid the exception CX_SY_NESTED_PRINT_ON. When usingNEW-SECTION
, the output can also be continued into the previous spool list, which is not possible when an exception is handled withCATCH
. -
As well as the addition
NEW-SECTION
, the obsolete statementNEW-SECTION
can also be used outside of classes. However it does not enable spool parameters to be specified.
Addition 2
... PARAMETERS pri_params
Addition 3
... ARCHIVE PARAMETERS arc_params
Addition 4
... NO DIALOG
Effect
These additions provide the spool request with spool parameters and archiving parameters. The latter are necessary if the spool list is archived using ArchiveLink.
The addition PARAMETERS
passes the spool parameters in a structure
pri_params of data type PRI_PARAMS from ABAP Dictionary. If archiving
is specified in pri_params
, archiving parameters must be passed using the
addition ARCHIVE PARAMETERS
in a structure arc_params
of data type ARC_PARAMS from ABAP Dictionary.
Structures of data types PRI_PARAMS and ARC_PARAMS must be filled by the function module
GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS. When calling the
function module, either individual or all spool parameters can be set in the program and/or a spool
dialog window displayed. The function module creates a set of valid spool and archiving parameters for
use as pri_params
and arc_params
and adds these to its output parameters.
If the structures pri_params
or arc_params
are
initial, the spool parameters or archiving parameters created by a call of the function modules GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS with initial input values are used.
The addition NO DIALOG
suppresses the spool dialog window that by default appears when using the addition PRINT ON
.
Notes
- These additions must always be used as indicated here. It is particularly important that the standard spool dialog box be suppressed. When using the default spool dialog window, the Back function is not available because the system cannot return to a point before a statement after spooling has been switched on by such a statement. Printing can only be exited using Exit, which ends the entire program. Wenn der Benutzer das GUI-Fenster durch Abbrechen verlässt, können inkonsistente Spool-Parameter erzeugt werden. Instead, the spool dialog window can be displayed by calling the function module GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS. This function module has an output parameter VALID that indicates the consistency of the spool parameters created.
-
The use of the addition
NO DIALOG
without simultaneously passing spool parameters is allowed only outside of ABAP Objects and produces a warning in the syntax check. In other objects, the spool parameters are derived from the user master record, if possible. -
As well as the additions shown here, there is a range of other additions for an
obsolete specification of spool parameters, which should no longer be used.
Example
Creates spool lists during the list event AT LINE-SELECTION. The spool parameters are defined by the function module GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS before the basic list is created.
REPORT demo NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
DATA: spfli_wa TYPE spfli,
sflight_wa TYPE sflight.
DATA: print_parameters TYPE pri_params,
valid_flag TYPE c LENGTH 1.
START-OF-SELECTION.
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS'
IMPORTING
out_parameters = print_parameters
valid = valid_flag
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_print_params = 2
OTHERS = 4.
IF valid_flag = 'X' AND sy-subrc = 0.
SELECT carrid, connid
FROM spfli
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF @spfli_wa.
WRITE: / spfli_wa-carrid, spfli_wa-connid.
HIDE: spfli_wa-carrid, spfli_wa-connid.
ENDSELECT.
ELSE.
...
ENDIF.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
NEW-PAGE PRINT ON PARAMETERS print_parameters
NO DIALOG.
SELECT *
FROM sflight
WHERE carrid = @spfli_wa-carrid AND
connid = @spfli_wa-connid
INTO @sflight_wa.
WRITE: / sflight_wa-carrid, sflight_wa-connid,
sflight_wa-fldate ...
ENDSELECT.
NEW-PAGE PRINT OFF.
Addition 5
... PRINT OFF
Effect
The addition PRINT OFF
closes a
spool list level created
using NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
, sends the current page to the SAP spool system,
and releases the associated spool request. Output statements that follow NEW-PAGE PRINT OFF
write to the screen list or spool list where the spool list level closed by PRINT OFF
was
stacked. When the system returns to the print list, the
system field sy-spono
is switched to the number of the associated spool request directly when the statement NEW-PAGE PRINT OFF
is executed.
NEW-PAGE PRINT OFF
is ignored by spool list levels not been created using NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
.
Note
At the end of the program and at every list event
AT LINE-SELECTION, AT PFnn
,
and AT USER-COMMAND
, the statement NEW-PAGE PRINT OFF
is executed implicitly.
Exceptions
Catchable Exceptions
CX_SY_NESTED_PRINT_ON
-
Cause: Stacked
NEW-PAGE PRINT ON
.
Runtime Error:NESTED_PRINT_ON