ABAP Keyword Documentation → ABAP - Reference → User Dialogs → Dynpros → Statements in the Screen Flow Logic
CHAIN
Other versions: 7.31 | 7.40 | 7.54
Syntax
CHAIN.
...
ENDCHAIN.
Effect
The statements CHAIN and ENDCHAIN of the
dynpro flow logic
define processing chains. Between CHAIN and ENDCHAIN,
the statements FIELD and
MODULE can be executed. The statements between CHAIN
and ENDCHAIN form a processing chain. Processing chains cannot be nested.
The CHAIN statement can be specified in the event blocks at PAI and PBO , however, in the event block at PBO it has no effect.
A processing chain allows the joint processing of all the
screen fields stated between
CHAIN</> and ENDCHAIN after FIELD statements:
-
The contents of all screen fields combined to a processing chain by the
FIELDstatements can be checked in the shared conditionsON CHAIN-INPUTand ON CHAIN-REQUEST of theMODULEstatement. -
A warning or error message in a module called
within a processing chain resets all input fields whose screen fields are combined in this processing
chain using
FIELDstatements to ready-for-input. After a user input, the PAI processing resumes at theCHAINstatement at the latest.
Example
Call dialog modules to check input values. The screen fields input1 and
input2 are checked in individual dialog modules check_1 and
check_2. The screen fields input3 to input5
are checked in a processing chain in a shared dialog module check_chain.
Warning or error messages in the dialog modules either make only one input field input1
or input2 ready for input again or all three input fields input3 to input5.
PROCESS AFTER INPUT. MODULE leave_dynpro AT EXIT-COMMAND. FIELD input1 MODULE check_1 ON REQUEST. FIELD input2 MODULE check_2 ON REQUEST. CHAIN. FIELD input3. FIELD input4. FIELD input5. MODULE check_chain ON CHAIN-REQUEST. ENDCHAIN. MODULE handle_user_command.