ABAP Keyword Documentation → ABAP − Reference → SAP GUI User Dialogs → Classic Lists → Creating Lists
SKIP
Other versions: 7.31 | 7.40 | 7.54
Syntax
SKIP { [n]
| {TO LINE line} }.
Variants
1. SKIP [n].
2. SKIP TO LINE line.
Effect
Positions the list cursor relative to the current line or in any other line.
Variant 1
SKIP [n].
Effect
This statement positions the list cursor relative to the current line. The new line is determined by
the value of n
. n
expects a data object of type
i
. If the value of n
is less than or equal to
0, the statement is ignored. If n
is not specified, the statement is executed as if n
contains the value 1.
The cursor is positioned as follows:
-
If the line of the current list cursor was set using an output statement
(
WRITE
,ULINE
), the list cursor is set the first position of the line that isn
lines under the current line. -
If the lines of the current list cursor was set using a positioning statement
(
BACK
,NEW-LINE
,NEW-PAGE
,SKIP
), the list cursor is set in the current position in the line that isn
minus 1 lines under the current line.
Note the following special conditions:
- If the list cursor cannot be positioned on the current page, a new page is created, which includes any page footers that the current page may have. The list cursor is positioned in the first position of the first line under the page header of the new page.
-
The statement is only executed at the start of the page if this page is the first in a list level, or it was created using the statement
NEW-PAGE
.
Note
In most cases, this variant of the statement SKIP
works as if it creates
n
blank lines. It should be noted, however, that these blank lines have no
content that can be formatted using the FORMAT
statement. Blank lines that can be formatted can only be created using the WRITE
statement in combination with SET BLANK LINES
ON
.
Variant 2
SKIP TO LINE line.
Effect
This statement positions the list cursor in the first position of the line on the current page whose
number is determined by the value in line
. line
expects a data object of type i
. If the value of line
is less than or equal to 0, or greater than the page length defined in sy-linct
using the addition LINE-COUNT
of the introductory program statement, or NEW-PAGE
,
the addition TO LINE
is ignored and the statement SKIP
without additions is executed instead.
Note
If the list cursor is positioned in the first list line using SKIP TO LINE
,
and the list has a standard page header, the output in the first line is overwritten by the standard
header. If, however, the cursor is positioned using SKIP TO LINE
in the lines
of page headers and page footers that are defined for
TOP-OF-PAGE and END-OF-PAGE
, the page headers or footers are overwritten.
Example
The first SKIP
statement creates a blank line for the event TOP-OF-PAGE
. The second SKIP
statement positions the list cursor in this line.
REPORT demo_skip NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
DATA sum TYPE i.
TOP-OF-PAGE.
SKIP.
ULINE.
START-OF-SELECTION.
DO 10 TIMES.
WRITE / sy-index.
sum += sy-index.
ENDDO.
SKIP TO LINE 1.
WRITE: 'Numbers with sum' COLOR COL_HEADING,
sum COLOR COL_TOTAL.