ABAP Keyword Documentation → ABAP − Reference → Processing Internal Data → Internal Tables → Processing Statements for Internal Tables → LOOP AT itab → LOOP AT itab - GROUP BY → Examples of Grouping with LOOP
Internal Tables, Random Grouping with LOOP
This example demonstrates a construction of the group key that does not depend on the table rows.
Other versions:
7.31 | 7.40 | 7.54
Source Code
DATA(out) = cl_demo_output=>new( ).
DATA(rnd) = cl_abap_random_int=>create(
seed = CONV i( sy-uzeit ) min = 1 max = 10 ).
DATA members LIKE numbers.
LOOP AT numbers INTO DATA(line)
GROUP BY rnd->get_next( )
ASCENDING
ASSIGNING FIELD-SYMBOL(<group>).
out->begin_section( |Group Key: { <group> }| ).
members = VALUE #( FOR <wa> IN GROUP <group> ( <wa> ) ).
out->write( members
)->write( |Lines: { lines( members ) }|
)->end_section( ).
ENDLOOP.
out->display( ).
Description
Grouping of an internal table numbers
with
group key binding. The
group key of the
group loop is constructed
as a value of the type i
, which is determined as a random number fully independent of the internal table. This casts the table rows into groups of approximately the same size.
In the group loop, the rows of each group are placed in an internal table members
using a
table comprehension. This table is the output.